What type of description is referenced first by Sunshine Surveyors Inc. when they create a lot and block survey?

In the context of real estate surveying, when Sunshine Surveyors Inc. creates a lot and block survey, they typically reference a metes and bounds description first. This method of property description relies on physical features of the geography, distances, and directions to describe the perimeter of a property in detail. By outlining a parcel's boundaries through specific measurement points and directions, metes and bounds provide an accurate and legally recognized way of establishing land boundaries.

While options such as maps, monuments, and plat books are also associated with surveys, they serve different roles. Maps provide a visual representation of the land but are not as specific as metes and bounds in legally defining boundaries. Monuments refer to physical markers set on the land that may indicate corners or boundaries but do not encompass the systematic approach of describing the entire lot. Plat books contain recorded maps that show subdivisions or lots but typically come into play after the initial description has been established. Thus, referencing a metes and bounds description first ensures that surveyors have a foundational understanding of how the land is defined before transitioning to the other forms of documentation.